Learn about the flag of Jordan

The flag of Jordan is a horizontal triband design consisting of three equal bands of black, white, and green from top to bottom. Centered on the white band is a red isosceles triangle that extends to the hoist side of the flag. Inside the triangle, at the center, is a seven-pointed white star.

The flag's proportions are typically 1:2, meaning that its width is twice its height. The colors chosen for the flag have symbolic significance and represent different aspects of Jordanian heritage, culture, and values.

Starting from the top, the black band represents the past struggles and challenges faced by the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. It symbolizes the difficult times the country has overcome throughout its history, serving as a reminder of the resilience and strength of the Jordanian people.

The white band in the middle signifies peace, purity, and tranquility. It represents the aspirations of the Jordanian nation for harmony and stability both within the country and in its relations with other nations.

The green band at the bottom represents the fertile land and agricultural resources of Jordan. It symbolizes growth, hope, and prosperity, reflecting the country's commitment to sustainable development and its reliance on agriculture as an important sector of the economy.

The red triangle within the white band embodies the Hashemite dynasty, which has ruled Jordan since the country's establishment. The red color symbolizes the sacrifice and determination of the Hashemite family in their service to the nation.

Inside the red triangle, the seven-pointed white star holds historical and religious significance. The star represents the Seven Pillars of Wisdom mentioned in Islamic tradition, which are virtues such as wisdom, courage, strength, and integrity. The star also reflects the Hashemite connection to the Islamic faith and the importance of religion in Jordanian society.

The design of the Jordanian flag was adopted on April 16, 1928, during the Arab revolt against the Ottoman Empire. It was initially used as the flag of the Great Arab Revolt and later became the national flag of Jordan upon the country's independence in 1946.

The flag's colors and symbolism have remained unchanged throughout Jordan's history, demonstrating the country's continuity, stability, and commitment to its heritage. The flag is proudly displayed across Jordan, representing the unity, strength, and aspirations of the Jordanian people.

In summary, the flag of Jordan consists of horizontal bands of black, white, and green, with a red triangle on the hoist side containing a seven-pointed white star. The colors and symbols of the flag represent various aspects of Jordanian history, culture, and values, including resilience, peace, prosperity, the Hashemite dynasty, and Islamic traditions. It serves as an important national symbol, embodying the unity and spirit of the Jordanian nation.